{"id":3348,"date":"2013-05-15T10:00:19","date_gmt":"2013-05-15T03:00:19","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/b-company.jp\/?p=3348"},"modified":"2024-06-26T10:50:52","modified_gmt":"2024-06-26T03:50:52","slug":"coal-en","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/b-company.jp\/vi\/coal-en\/","title":{"rendered":"Ng\u00e0nh than Vi\u1ec7t Nam, c\u1ea7u s\u1ebd v\u01b0\u1ee3t cung (th\u00e1ng 5\/2013)"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"date\">10-05-2013<\/p>\n<p><strong>Ng\u00e0nh than Vi\u1ec7t Nam, c\u1ea7u s\u1ebd v\u01b0\u1ee3t cung<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong>(Th\u00e1ng 5 n\u0103m 2013)<\/strong><br \/>\nNg\u00e0y 7 th\u00e1ng 2<sup>th<\/sup>, Th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 Vi\u1ec7t Nam, Nguy\u1ec5n T\u1ea5n D\u0169ng, \u0111\u00e3 ban h\u00e0nh Quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1ed1 314 Q\u0110-TTg ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1n t\u00e1i c\u01a1 c\u1ea5u T\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n Than v\u00e0 Kho\u00e1ng s\u1ea3n Vi\u1ec7t Nam (Vinacomin). L\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p cho ng\u00e0nh than, nhi\u1ec1u ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111\u1eb7t k\u1ef3 v\u1ecdng cao v\u00e0o Vinacomin trong k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch kh\u1eafc ph\u1ee5c\/x\u1eed l\u00fd m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n<p><!--more--><br \/>\n<img decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium alignright\" src=\"https:\/\/i.imgur.com\/IevoWiZ.jpg\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\" data-no-auto-translation=\"\" \/>V\u1edbi vai tr\u00f2 l\u00e0 \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ed1i hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng, Vinacomin ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t 95% than c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 cho m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch ph\u00e1t \u0111i\u1ec7n v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng trong v\u00e0 ngo\u00e0i n\u01b0\u1edbc. Ngu\u1ed3n cung than c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ty bao g\u1ed3m 2 ngu\u1ed3n ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 t\u1ef1 khai th\u00e1c v\u00e0 mua t\u1eeb b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i v\u1edbi gi\u00e1 h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1eb1ng kho\u1ea3ng \u00bc gi\u00e1 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u1eb1m h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 cung c\u1ea5p gi\u00e1 \u0111i\u1ec7n tr\u1ee3 gi\u00e1 cho h\u1ed9 gia \u0111\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n<p>T\u1eeb n\u0103m 2000, s\u1ea3n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng than t\u0103ng t\u1eeb 11,6 tri\u1ec7u t\u1ea5n n\u0103m 2000 l\u00ean 45 tri\u1ec7u t\u1ea5n n\u0103m 2012. Ngo\u00e0i ra, 19,85 tri\u1ec7u t\u1ea5n chi\u1ebfm m\u1ed9t n\u1eeda s\u1ea3n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng than qu\u1ed1c gia n\u0103m 2010 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u sang Trung Qu\u1ed1c (65%), Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n (14%), H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c (8%) v\u00e0 \u0110\u00f4ng \u00c1. Tuy nhi\u00ean, kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u than \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3m t\u1eeb 17,2 tri\u1ec7u t\u1ea5n (n\u0103m 2011) xu\u1ed1ng 15,2 tri\u1ec7u t\u1ea5n (n\u0103m 2012) do nhu c\u1ea7u trong n\u01b0\u1edbc t\u0103ng. D\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn, t\u1eeb n\u0103m 2013 \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2016, s\u1ea3n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng khai th\u00e1c than t\u0103ng b\u00ecnh qu\u00e2n 7,5%\/n\u0103m, nhu c\u1ea7u trong n\u01b0\u1edbc t\u0103ng 30,5%\/n\u0103m v\u00e0 v\u01b0\u1ee3t cung v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2015. N\u0103m 2012, nhi\u1ec7t \u0111i\u1ec7n than \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p 22,7% trong t\u1ed5ng s\u1ea3n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111i\u1ec7n 105,4 t\u1ef7 kWh c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc, trong khi th\u1ee7y \u0111i\u1ec7n v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec7t \u0111i\u1ec7n kh\u00ed l\u1ea7n l\u01b0\u1ee3t \u0111\u00f3ng g\u00f3p 36% v\u00e0 38,8%. M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 chi ph\u00ed th\u1ee7y \u0111i\u1ec7n th\u1ea5p nh\u01b0ng t\u00ednh \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e2u d\u00e0i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t l\u1ee3i th\u1ebf kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ph\u1ee7 nh\u1eadn c\u1ee7a nhi\u1ec7t \u0111i\u1ec7n, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t khi th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c cho l\u00e0 s\u1ebd s\u1edbm tr\u1edf n\u00ean c\u1ea1nh tranh. Tr\u00ean th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, t\u1ea1i Quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh 1208\/Q\u0110-TTg (th\u00e1ng 7\/2011), Th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t Quy ho\u1ea1ch ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111i\u1ec7n l\u1ef1c qu\u1ed1c gia \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2020 v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2030 v\u1edbi m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau s\u1ea3n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111i\u1ec7n n\u0103m 2020 \u0111\u1ea1t 330 t\u1ef7 kWh v\u00e0 n\u0103m 2030 \u0111\u1ea1t 695 t\u1ef7 kWh, trong \u0111\u00f3 th\u1ee7y \u0111i\u1ec7n 9,3%, \u0111i\u1ec7n than 56,4%, \u0111i\u1ec7n kh\u00ed 14,4% v\u00e0 n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng thay th\u1ebf 6%. T\u1eeb nh\u1eefng con s\u1ed1 n\u00e0y, Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea7m quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a than \u0111\u00e1 nh\u01b0ng c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng thay th\u1ebf \u0111ang t\u1eebng b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u00fa tr\u1ecdng.<img decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium alignleft\" src=\"https:\/\/i.imgur.com\/IFFhpbk.jpg\" width=\"300\" height=\"176\" data-no-auto-translation=\"\" \/><br \/>\nTuy nhi\u00ean, v\u1eabn c\u00f2n m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c c\u1ea7n gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc h\u1ebft, ch\u01b0a c\u00f3 chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng cho qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd cung c\u1ea7u than. Vinacomin \u0111\u00e3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng doanh thu t\u1eeb s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t than \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0o c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh kh\u00f4ng li\u00ean quan bao g\u1ed3m ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng, b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m, l\u00e0m gi\u1ea3m LNTT c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ty t\u1eeb 4.400 t\u1ef7 \u0111\u1ed3ng xu\u1ed1ng c\u00f2n 2.500 t\u1ef7 \u0111\u1ed3ng v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2012. Vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 d\u00e0n tr\u1ea3i kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 v\u00e0 thi\u1ebfu t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o ng\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 kinh doanh c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i \u0111\u00e3 khi\u1ebfn c\u00f4ng ty kh\u00f4ng gi\u1eef \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ef1 to\u00e0n v\u1eb9n c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd v\u00e0 v\u1ecb th\u1ebf c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t t\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n l\u1edbn h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u. Nh\u1eadn th\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh, Vinacomin \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0a ra ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u00e1n t\u00e1i c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec3m ch\u00ednh: (i) x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u1ea1i c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 kinh doanh c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i v\u00e0 li\u00ean quan (ii) t\u00e1i c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb doanh nghi\u1ec7p, (iii) tho\u00e1i v\u1ed1n c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 kinh doanh kh\u00f4ng li\u00ean quan v\u00e0 (iv) t\u00e1i c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u1ed9i b\u1ed9. K\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn s\u1ebd ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2015 v\u1edbi k\u1ef3 v\u1ecdng t\u0103ng \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 c\u1ee7a khu v\u1ef1c t\u01b0 nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 hy v\u1ecdng s\u1ebd thay \u0111\u1ed5i \u201cb\u1ed9 m\u1eb7t\u201d th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng than Vi\u1ec7t Nam.<\/p>\n<p><strong>*D\u1eef li\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a giai \u0111o\u1ea1n\u00a0<\/strong>2009-2012 l\u00e0 s\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, t\u1eeb n\u0103m 2013 l\u00e0 \u01b0\u1edbc t\u00ednh c\u1ee7a Vinacomin (QD60CP, Vinacomin) v\u1ec1 s\u1ea3n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 B&amp;Company v\u1ec1 nhu c\u1ea7u<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><strong>B&amp;Company Vi\u1ec7t Nam<\/strong><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Ng\u00e0nh than Vi\u1ec7t Nam, c\u1ea7u s\u1ebd v\u01b0\u1ee3t cung (th\u00e1ng 5\/2013)<\/p>","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":8594,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[75],"tags":[1250],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v15.1.2 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Vietnam coal industry, demand is going to surpass supply (May 2013) - B-Company<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/b-company.jp\/vi\/coal-en\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"vi_VN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Vietnam coal industry, demand is going to surpass supply (May 2013) - B-Company\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Vietnam coal industry, demand is going to surpass supply (May 2013)\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/b-company.jp\/vi\/coal-en\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"B-Company\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2013-05-15T03:00:19+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2024-06-26T03:50:52+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/b-company.jp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/05\/coal.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"960\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"640\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/b-company.jp\/vi\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/b-company.jp\/vi\/\",\"name\":\"B-Company\",\"description\":\"Vietnam Market Research &amp; 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