{"id":23330,"date":"2025-12-31T17:59:25","date_gmt":"2025-12-31T10:59:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/b-company.jp\/?p=23330"},"modified":"2025-12-31T17:59:25","modified_gmt":"2025-12-31T10:59:25","slug":"apparel-manufacturing-in-vietnam-2025-supply-chain-labour-trends-and-sustainability-issues","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/b-company.jp\/vi\/apparel-manufacturing-in-vietnam-2025-supply-chain-labour-trends-and-sustainability-issues\/","title":{"rendered":"Ng\u00e0nh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t may m\u1eb7c t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam n\u0103m 2025: Chu\u1ed7i cung \u1ee9ng, xu h\u01b0\u1edbng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng"},"content":{"rendered":"
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C\u00f4ng ty nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam t\u1eeb n\u0103m 2008. Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i cung c\u1ea5p \u0111a d\u1ea1ng nh\u1eefng d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 bao g\u1ed3m nh\u01b0 b\u00e1o c\u00e1o ng\u00e0nh, kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng, k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i kinh doanh.<\/em><\/p>\n

Trong chuy\u00ean m\u1ee5c \u201cB\u1ea3n tin Vi\u1ec7t Nam\u201d n\u00e0y, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u tr\u1ebb c\u1ee7a B&Company s\u1ebd cung c\u1ea5p th\u00f4ng tin c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt v\u1ec1 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p, xu h\u01b0\u1edbng ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng v\u00e0 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i Vi\u1ec7t Nam. Nh\u1eefng di\u1ec5n gi\u1ea3i v\u00e0 tri\u1ec3n v\u1ecdng trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai l\u00e0 \u00fd ki\u1ebfn c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a m\u1ed7i nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u.<\/em><\/p>\n

B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u1ebft b\u1eb1ng ti\u1ebfng Anh v\u00e0 b\u1ea3n d\u1ecbch t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng cho c\u00e1c phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef kh\u00e1c. Vui l\u00f2ng tham kh\u1ea3o phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n ti\u1ebfng Anh \u0111\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft n\u1ed9i dung ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c. <\/em><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\t

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\n\t\t\t\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n

Ng\u00e0nh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t may m\u1eb7c c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam n\u0103m 2025 v\u1eabn l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ebfn quan tr\u1ecdng cho ngu\u1ed3n cung \u1ee9ng to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 b\u1edfi hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd, c\u00e1c hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i t\u1ef1 do r\u1ed9ng kh\u1eafp v\u00e0 n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp. Tuy nhi\u00ean, s\u1ef1 ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u, chi ph\u00ed lao \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u0103ng cao v\u00e0 c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 t\u00ednh b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng kh\u1eaft khe \u0111ang \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00ecnh l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0nh. B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0a ra c\u00e1c khuy\u1ebfn ngh\u1ecb chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c cho c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i mu\u1ed1n n\u00e2ng cao gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb gia t\u0103ng, kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i chu\u1ed7i cung \u1ee9ng v\u00e0 n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c c\u1ea1nh tranh d\u00e0i h\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n

T\u1ed5ng quan v\u1ec1 ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p may m\u1eb7c t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam<\/strong><\/h3>\n

Ng\u00e0nh d\u1ec7t may c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam l\u00e0 tr\u1ee5 c\u1ed9t quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf qu\u1ed1c gia v\u00e0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng n\u01b0\u1edbc xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u h\u00e0ng may m\u1eb7c l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. N\u0103m 2025, xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u h\u00e0ng d\u1ec7t may c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c duy tr\u00ec \u0111\u00e0 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd, v\u1edbi kim ng\u1ea1ch xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ea1t kho\u1ea3ng 46 t\u1ef7 USD. Con s\u1ed1 n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u m\u1ee9c t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng 51%, 3 ngh\u00ecn t\u1ef7 USD so v\u1edbi n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea1t gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb cao nh\u1ea5t trong th\u1eadp k\u1ef7 qua, gi\u1eef v\u1eefng v\u1ecb tr\u00ed top 3 qu\u1ed1c gia xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u h\u00e0ng d\u1ec7t may h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi.[1]<\/a>C\u00e1c th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u ch\u00ednh c\u1ee7a s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m may m\u1eb7c Vi\u1ec7t Nam l\u00e0 M\u1ef9, EU, Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n v\u00e0 H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c.[2]<\/a>.<\/p>\n

Vietnam textile and garment export value (2016-2025)<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0110\u01a1n v\u1ecb: T\u1ef7 USD
\n\"Vietnam<\/p>\n

Ngu\u1ed3n: V\u0103n ph\u00f2ng Th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea Qu\u1ed1c gia<\/a><\/p>\n

Ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p may m\u1eb7c c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam h\u01b0\u1edbng xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u, cung c\u1ea5p ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn s\u1ea3n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cho nhu c\u1ea7u th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. M\u1eb7t kh\u00e1c, ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng n\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ecba chi\u1ebfm m\u1ed9t t\u1ef7 tr\u1ecdng t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i nh\u1ecf (ch\u1ec9 121.300 t\u1ea5n gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb s\u1ea3n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng).[3]<\/a>Tuy nhi\u00ean, th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng n\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ecba \u0111ang d\u1ea7n ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n song song v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 gia t\u0103ng thu nh\u1eadp v\u00e0 nhu c\u1ea7u b\u00e1n l\u1ebb, t\u1ea1o th\u00eam kh\u00f4ng gian chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c cho c\u00e1c th\u01b0\u01a1ng hi\u1ec7u t\u00edch h\u1ee3p theo chi\u1ec1u d\u1ecdc, c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb gia t\u0103ng.<\/p>\n

Nh\u1eefng th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p may m\u1eb7c Vi\u1ec7t Nam<\/strong><\/h3>\n

M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng \u1ea5n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 v\u1ecb th\u1ebf to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u v\u1eefng m\u1ea1nh, ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p n\u00e0y \u0111ang \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c mang t\u00ednh c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac, n\u1ebfu kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft s\u1ebd l\u00e0m suy y\u1ebfu kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng c\u1ea1nh tranh v\u00e0 n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c duy tr\u00ec t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng d\u00e0i h\u1ea1n. Nh\u1eefng \u00e1p l\u1ef1c n\u00e0y \u0111ang \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u00ecnh l\u1ea1i m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng cho c\u1ea3 nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0, khi\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c th\u00edch \u1ee9ng chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng tr\u1edf n\u00ean quan tr\u1ecdng.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1ec1 chu\u1ed7i cung \u1ee9ng: Ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u v\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb gia t\u0103ng th\u1ea5p.<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"Supply<\/p>\n

Ngu\u1ed3n: T\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p B&Company<\/p>\n

M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng n\u01b0\u1edbc xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u h\u00e0ng may m\u1eb7c l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u trong n\u01b0\u1edbc, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 v\u1ea3i d\u1ec7t thoi v\u00e0 v\u1ea3i d\u1ec7t kim ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cao, c\u00f2n h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf. Kho\u1ea3ng 601.300 t\u1ea5n nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u d\u1ec7t may \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u; ngu\u1ed3n cung trong n\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kho\u1ea3ng 401.300 t\u1ea5n.[4]<\/a>H\u00e0ng n\u0103m, Vi\u1ec7t Nam ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 kho\u1ea3ng 400.000 t\u1ea5n b\u00f4ng, nh\u01b0ng s\u1ea3n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng trong n\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c 11.300 t\u1ea5n nhu c\u1ea7u b\u00f4ng.[5]<\/a>.<\/p>\n

Trong 11 th\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ea7u n\u0103m 2025, x\u00e9t v\u1ec1 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u may m\u1eb7c, Trung Qu\u1ed1c l\u00e0 nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p ch\u00ednh, chi\u1ebfm h\u01a1n m\u1ed9t n\u1eeda t\u1ed5ng gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u. S\u1ef1 ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c cao n\u00e0y t\u1ea1o ra \u0111i\u1ec3m y\u1ebfu trong chu\u1ed7i cung \u1ee9ng v\u00e0 h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng t\u1ed1i \u0111a c\u00e1c hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i t\u1ef1 do v\u1edbi c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u nghi\u00eam ng\u1eb7t v\u1ec1 quy t\u1eafc xu\u1ea5t x\u1ee9 (nh\u01b0 EVFTA v\u00e0 CPTPP). \u0110\u00e0i Loan v\u00e0 H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ee9ng th\u1ee9 hai v\u00e0 th\u1ee9 ba, m\u1ed7i n\u01b0\u1edbc chi\u1ebfm 71.300 t\u1ea5n.<\/p>\n

Gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u may m\u1eb7c trong 11 th\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ea7u n\u0103m 2025<\/strong><\/p>\n

100% = 25,7 t\u1ef7 USD
\n\"Import<\/p>\n

Ngu\u1ed3n: H\u1ea3i quan Vi\u1ec7t Nam<\/a><\/p>\n

Th\u1ebf m\u1ea1nh c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu n\u1eb1m \u1edf kh\u00e2u s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 kh\u00e2u may m\u1eb7c. Ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng theo m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh CMT (C\u1eaft \u2013 May \u2013 Ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n), trong \u0111\u00f3 ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua cung c\u1ea5p thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf, v\u1ea3i v\u00e0 ph\u1ee5 ki\u1ec7n, c\u00f2n c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p Vi\u1ec7t Nam t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o c\u1eaft, may v\u00e0 ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n. H\u1ecd c\u0169ng ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh OEM (S\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb g\u1ed1c), trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t t\u1ef1 t\u00ecm ngu\u1ed3n nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh \u0111\u01a1n \u0111\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng cho c\u00e1c th\u01b0\u01a1ng hi\u1ec7u n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i. M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 c\u00e1c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 gi\u00fap Vi\u1ec7t Nam m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng quy m\u00f4 nhanh ch\u00f3ng v\u00e0 h\u1ed9i nh\u1eadp v\u00e0o chu\u1ed7i cung \u1ee9ng to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u, nh\u01b0ng n\u00f3 t\u1ea1o ra bi\u00ean l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn th\u1ea5p, s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh th\u01b0\u01a1ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf v\u00e0 r\u1ee7i ro t\u1eadp trung ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua cao. Gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb thu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n \u1edf ti\u1ec1n l\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 ph\u00ed s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n, trong khi c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u00f3 bi\u00ean l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn cao h\u01a1n (thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf, \u0111\u1ed5i m\u1edbi v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u, s\u1edf h\u1eefu th\u01b0\u01a1ng hi\u1ec7u v\u00e0 b\u00e1n l\u1ebb) v\u1eabn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n \u1edf n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i.[6]<\/a>.<\/p>\n

Chi ph\u00ed lao \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u0103ng cao v\u00e0 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng thi\u1ebfu h\u1ee5t nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c<\/strong><\/h4>\n

Ng\u00e0nh may m\u1eb7c c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng h\u01a1n 3 tri\u1ec7u lao \u0111\u1ed9ng, tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng ng\u00e0nh s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng nhi\u1ec1u lao \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u1ea5t trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc. G\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y, chi ph\u00ed lao \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u0103ng cao \u0111ang tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1. M\u1ee9c l\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u v\u00e0 thu nh\u1eadp b\u00ecnh qu\u00e2n \u0111\u00e3 t\u0103ng \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1eb7n trong th\u1eadp k\u1ef7 qua, d\u1ea7n l\u00e0m suy gi\u1ea3m l\u1ee3i th\u1ebf c\u1ea1nh tranh v\u1ec1 chi ph\u00ed truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam so v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 trong khu v\u1ef1c nh\u01b0 Bangladesh v\u00e0 Campuchia, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng gia c\u00f4ng, may m\u1eb7c v\u00e0 l\u1eafp r\u00e1p (CMT) th\u00e2m d\u1ee5ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi, ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p n\u00e0y \u0111ang tr\u1ea3i qua m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 trong s\u1edf th\u00edch c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng. Lao \u0111\u1ed9ng tr\u1ebb ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng \u01b0a chu\u1ed9ng vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7, d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 thu nh\u1eadp cao h\u01a1n l\u00e0 l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c trong c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y may m\u1eb7c, d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng thi\u1ebfu h\u1ee5t lao \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 lu\u00e2n chuy\u1ec3n nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean cao h\u01a1n trong ng\u00e0nh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t may m\u1eb7c.[7]<\/a>S\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i n\u00e0y m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n xu\u1ea5t ph\u00e1t t\u1eeb m\u1ee9c l\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ea5p trong ng\u00e0nh may m\u1eb7c so v\u1edbi c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh kh\u00e1c, c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c kh\u1eafc nghi\u1ec7t v\u00e0 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i th\u0103ng ti\u1ebfn h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf. Do \u0111\u00f3, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u0111ang ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng l\u1edbn trong vi\u1ec7c tuy\u1ec3n d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 gi\u1eef ch\u00e2n nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean.<\/p>\n

Workers\u2019 wages in some industries in Vietnam (2021)<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0110\u01a1n v\u1ecb: Tri\u1ec7u VND
\n\"Workers\u2019<\/p>\n

Ngu\u1ed3n: Vi\u1ec7n C\u00f4ng nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 C\u00f4ng \u0111o\u00e0n<\/a><\/p>\n

\u00c1p l\u1ef1c b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng t\u0103ng<\/strong><\/h4>\n

V\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111ang t\u1ea1o ra \u00e1p l\u1ef1c ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p may m\u1eb7c c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam. Ng\u00e0nh may m\u1eb7c c\u00f3 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng r\u1ea5t l\u1edbn do s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 nhi\u1ec1u n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 th\u1ea3i ra n\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1ea3i h\u00f3a ch\u1ea5t.[8]<\/a>L\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng n\u01b0\u1edbc xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u h\u00e0ng may m\u1eb7c l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111ang ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng k\u1ef3 v\u1ecdng ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng cao v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng nghi\u00eam ng\u1eb7t do c\u00e1c th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u tr\u1ecdng \u0111i\u1ec3m nh\u01b0 EU, Hoa K\u1ef3 v\u00e0 Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n \u0111\u1eb7t ra. C\u00e1c th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e0y \u0111ang si\u1ebft ch\u1eb7t c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i carbon, s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng h\u00f3a ch\u1ea5t, x\u1ea3 th\u1ea3i n\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1ea3i v\u00e0 truy xu\u1ea5t ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m, bi\u1ebfn t\u00ednh b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh y\u00eau c\u1ea7u c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 l\u1ee3i th\u1ebf c\u1ea1nh tranh. Vi\u1ec7c kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn chi ph\u00ed cao h\u01a1n, m\u1ea5t \u0111\u01a1n h\u00e0ng ho\u1eb7c r\u00e0o c\u1ea3n th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i. B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3, Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00e3 t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng trong n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t d\u1ec7t may, gia t\u0103ng \u00e1p l\u1ef1c tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 trong c\u00e1c quy tr\u00ecnh s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng nhi\u1ec1u n\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u01b0 nhu\u1ed9m v\u00e0 ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m.[9]<\/a>.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c khuy\u1ebfn ngh\u1ecb \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u1eafc ph\u1ee5c kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n<\/strong><\/h3>\n

X\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng quy\u1ec1n t\u1ef1 ch\u1ee7 trong vi\u1ec7c cung \u1ee9ng<\/strong><\/h4>\n

C\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng trong ng\u00e0nh may m\u1eb7c c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam n\u00ean ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111a d\u1ea1ng h\u00f3a chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00ecm ngu\u1ed3n cung \u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m s\u1ef1 ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c qu\u00e1 m\u1ee9c v\u00e0o Trung Qu\u1ed1c v\u1ec1 nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u th\u00f4. \u00c1p d\u1ee5ng ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u201cTrung Qu\u1ed1c + 1\u201d, ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00ecm mua v\u1ea3i c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1eeb \u1ea4n \u0110\u1ed9, Pakistan ho\u1eb7c Indonesia, v\u00e0 t\u00ecm ngu\u1ed3n cung \u1ee9ng v\u1ea3i ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cao, c\u00f3 t\u00ednh \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng t\u1ed1t t\u1eeb Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n, H\u00e0n Qu\u1ed1c.[10]<\/a>.<\/p>\n

B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh vi\u1ec7c \u0111a d\u1ea1ng h\u00f3a ngu\u1ed3n cung \u1ee9ng, \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 s\u00e2u h\u01a1n v\u00e0o kh\u00e2u th\u01b0\u1ee3ng ngu\u1ed3n ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng tr\u1edf n\u00ean quan tr\u1ecdng. C\u00e1c li\u00ean doanh trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c k\u00e9o s\u1ee3i, d\u1ec7t, nhu\u1ed9m v\u00e0 ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m s\u1ef1 ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u, r\u00fat ng\u1eafn th\u1eddi gian giao h\u00e0ng v\u00e0 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n vi\u1ec7c tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 quy t\u1eafc xu\u1ea5t x\u1ee9 theo c\u00e1c hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 EVFTA v\u00e0 CPTPP. M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n th\u01b0\u1ee3ng ngu\u1ed3n \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi v\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 cao h\u01a1n v\u00e0 tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng nghi\u00eam ng\u1eb7t h\u01a1n, nh\u01b0ng ch\u00fang mang l\u1ea1i gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u00e2u d\u00e0i b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i c\u1ee7a chu\u1ed7i cung \u1ee9ng v\u00e0 cho ph\u00e9p thu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb l\u1edbn h\u01a1n ngay t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam.<\/p>\n

N\u00e2ng cao gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb gia t\u0103ng trong s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t<\/strong><\/h4>\n

Ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p may m\u1eb7c c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u1eabn ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng gia c\u00f4ng v\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t theo \u0111\u01a1n \u0111\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng (CMT v\u00e0 OEM), t\u1ea1o ra bi\u00ean l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn th\u1ea5p v\u00e0 khi\u1ebfn c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c nhi\u1ec1u v\u00e0o c\u00e1c h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng do ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh. Khi chi ph\u00ed lao \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u0103ng cao, c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng kh\u1eaft khe v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 c\u1ea1nh tranh t\u1eeb c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 chi ph\u00ed th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng gay g\u1eaft, Vi\u1ec7t Nam kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o quy m\u00f4 v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3. Do \u0111\u00f3, chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i sang c\u00e1c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb gia t\u0103ng cao h\u01a1n kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 t\u00f9y ch\u1ecdn m\u00e0 l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu. Nh\u1eefng m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh \u0111\u00f3, nh\u01b0 ODM (S\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t theo thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf g\u1ed1c) v\u00e0 OBM (S\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t theo th\u01b0\u01a1ng hi\u1ec7u g\u1ed1c), bao g\u1ed3m thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf, ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m, x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng hi\u1ec7u v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp.<\/p>\n

Cam k\u1ebft h\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng truy xu\u1ea5t ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c.<\/strong><\/h4>\n

Tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u t\u00f9y ch\u1ecdn n\u1eefa. C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 ph\u1ea3i coi c\u00e1c kho\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng nh\u01b0 x\u1eed l\u00fd n\u01b0\u1edbc th\u1ea3i, ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t kh\u00ed th\u1ea3i l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n ti\u00ean quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 duy tr\u00ec quy\u1ec1n ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn c\u00e1c th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u tr\u1ecdng \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u00e0 m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 l\u00e2u d\u00e0i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua.<\/p>\n

Song song \u0111\u00f3, c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 then ch\u1ed1t trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 t\u00ednh b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng v\u00e0 nhu c\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi mua. H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng mua s\u1eafm k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ed1, n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng truy xu\u1ea5t ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c v\u00e0 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean d\u1eef li\u1ec7u cho ph\u00e9p minh b\u1ea1ch t\u1eeb s\u1ee3i \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea9m, h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 b\u00e1o c\u00e1o ESG v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ngh\u0129a v\u1ee5 th\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ecbnh. C\u00e1c th\u01b0\u01a1ng hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p ch\u1ee9ng minh kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng truy xu\u1ea5t ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c v\u00e0 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 theo th\u1eddi gian th\u1ef1c, khi\u1ebfn t\u00ednh minh b\u1ea1ch v\u1ec1 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft ch\u1ee9 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t n\u00e2ng c\u1ea5p ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n

T\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng n\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ecba<\/strong><\/h4>\n

M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng n\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 chi\u1ebfm kho\u1ea3ng 121,3 t\u1ef7 t\u1ea5n trong t\u1ed5ng s\u1ea3n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng may m\u1eb7c c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam, th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng n\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ecba \u0111ang m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 gia t\u0103ng thu nh\u1eadp v\u00e0 qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb h\u00f3a. C\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng n\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ecba Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t v\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec7m chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c trong th\u1eddi k\u1ef3 xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u ch\u1eadm l\u1ea1i ho\u1eb7c bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng nhu c\u1ea7u to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u, gi\u00fap \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh d\u00f2ng ti\u1ec1n v\u00e0 t\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y.[11]<\/a>.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng n\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ecba c\u0169ng cung c\u1ea5p m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u00edt r\u1ee7i ro h\u01a1n \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng hi\u1ec7u, b\u00e1n l\u1ebb v\u00e0 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t h\u00f3a s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m. B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch th\u1eed nghi\u1ec7m s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m, gi\u00e1 c\u1ea3 v\u00e0 chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c ti\u1ebfp th\u1ecb t\u1ea1i th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ee7ng c\u1ed1 k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng hi\u1ec7u tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng sang th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng khu v\u1ef1c ho\u1eb7c to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u. C\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn n\u00e0y h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 t\u1ea1o ra gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb l\u00e2u d\u00e0i v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3m s\u1ef1 ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n v\u00e0o gia c\u00f4ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c th\u01b0\u01a1ng hi\u1ec7u n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i.[12]<\/a>.<\/p>\n

B\u00e0i h\u1ecdc d\u00e0nh cho nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i<\/strong><\/h3>\n

Ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p may m\u1eb7c Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111ang b\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t b\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u1eb7t. M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 ng\u00e0nh n\u00e0y ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c h\u01b0\u1edfng l\u1ee3i t\u1eeb hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd v\u1edbi v\u1ecb th\u1ebf xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean lao \u0111\u1ed9ng gi\u00e1 r\u1ebb v\u00e0 nguy\u00ean v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng. Chi ph\u00ed s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t t\u0103ng cao, nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec3m y\u1ebfu trong chu\u1ed7i cung \u1ee9ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c y\u00eau c\u1ea7u m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng nghi\u00eam ng\u1eb7t h\u01a1n \u0111\u1ed3ng ngh\u0129a v\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ec9 d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o l\u1ee3i th\u1ebf c\u1ea1nh tranh v\u1ec1 gi\u00e1 c\u1ea3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng l\u00e2u d\u00e0i.<\/p>\n

Nh\u00ecn v\u1ec1 ph\u00eda tr\u01b0\u1edbc, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi chi\u1ebfn th\u1eafng trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai s\u1ebd l\u00e0 c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 s\u1eb5n s\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 theo chi\u1ec1u d\u1ecdc v\u00e0 chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c. Trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n m\u1edbi n\u00e0y, n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c c\u1ea1nh tranh c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p may m\u1eb7c Vi\u1ec7t Nam s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a \u00edt h\u01a1n b\u1edfi l\u1ee3i th\u1ebf v\u1ec1 gi\u00e1 c\u1ea3 v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u h\u01a1n b\u1edfi kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng th\u00edch \u1ee9ng, t\u1ea1o ra gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 t\u00ednh b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng l\u00e2u d\u00e0i.<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n

* L\u01b0u \u00fd: N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n mu\u1ed1n tr\u00edch d\u1eabn th\u00f4ng tin trong b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y, vui l\u00f2ng ghi r\u00f5 ngu\u1ed3n v\u00e0 k\u00e8m theo link b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n
B&Company, Inc.<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

C\u00f4ng ty nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam t\u1eeb n\u0103m 2008. Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i cung c\u1ea5p \u0111a d\u1ea1ng nh\u1eefng d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 bao g\u1ed3m b\u00e1o c\u00e1o ng\u00e0nh, ph\u1ecfng v\u1ea5n ng\u00e0nh, kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng, k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i kinh doanh. Ngo\u00e0i ra, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u01a1 s\u1edf d\u1eef li\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a h\u01a1n 900,000 c\u00f4ng ty t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c kinh doanh v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n

Xin vui l\u00f2ng li\u00ean h\u1ec7 v\u1edbi ch\u00fang t\u00f4i n\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 th\u1eafc m\u1eafc hay nhu c\u1ea7u n\u00e0o.<\/p>\n

info@b-company.jp<\/em><\/a>\u00a0+ (84) 28 3910 3913<\/strong><\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

[1]<\/a> https:\/\/wtocenter.vn\/tin-tuc\/29250-textile-and-garment-exports-are-estimated-to-reach-46-billion-in-2025-maintaining-viet-nams-position-among-the-top-3-in-the-world<\/p>\n

[2]<\/a> https:\/\/www.customs.gov.vn\/<\/p>\n

[3]<\/a> https:\/\/trungtamwto.vn\/tin-tuc\/30879-xoay-truc-ve-thi-truong-noi-dia-huong-di-cho-nganh-det-may-viet-nam<\/p>\n

[4]<\/a> https:\/\/vietnambiz.vn\/khoang-60-nguyen-phu-lieu-det-may-dang-phai-nhap-khau-chu-yeu-tu-trung-quoc-2025731657921.htm<\/p>\n

[5]<\/a> https:\/\/trungtamwto.vn\/an-pham\/30713-det-may-da-giay-cho-cu-hich-tu-cong-nghiep-ho-tro<\/p>\n

[6]<\/a> https:\/\/ocd.vn\/chuoi-gia-tri-nganh-det-may-viet-nam\/<\/p>\n

[7]<\/a> https:\/\/www.apo-tokyo.org\/ (Ng\u00e0nh D\u1ec7t may Vi\u1ec7t Nam)<\/p>\n

[8]<\/a> https:\/\/www.mckinsey.com\/industries\/retail\/our-insights\/redesigning-apparel-manufacturing-in-asia-a-pattern-for-resilience<\/p>\n

[9]<\/a> https:\/\/kinhtevadubao.vn\/ap-luc-esg-trong-nganh-det-may-thich-ung-cua-doanh-nghiep-viet-nam-31340.html<\/p>\n

[10]<\/a> http:\/\/www.vietnamtextile.org.vn\/tin-tuc_p1_1-1_2-1_3-597_4-261_9-2_11-10_12-215_13-2142.html<\/p>\n

[11]<\/a> https:\/\/trungtamwto.vn\/tin-tuc\/30879-xoay-truc-ve-thi-truong-noi-dia-huong-di-cho-nganh-det-may-viet-nam<\/p>\n

[12]<\/a> https:\/\/baochinhphu.vn\/khai-thac-tiem-nang-thi-truong-noi-dia-cho-det-may-da-giay-viet-nam-102250822164053825.htm<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p may m\u1eb7c v\u00e0 d\u1ec7t may c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t tr\u1ee5 c\u1ed9t quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf qu\u1ed1c gia v\u00e0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng n\u01b0\u1edbc xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u h\u00e0ng may m\u1eb7c l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":12,"featured_media":23337,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[1357,85],"tags":[706,1803],"yoast_head":"\nApparel Manufacturing in Vietnam 2025: Supply chain, labour trends and sustainability issues - B-Company<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"The apparel and textile industry in Vietnam is a key pillar of the national economy and among the world\u2019s largest garment exporters.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/b-company.jp\/vi\/apparel-manufacturing-in-vietnam-2025-supply-chain-labour-trends-and-sustainability-issues\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"vi_VN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Apparel Manufacturing in Vietnam 2025: Supply chain, labour trends and sustainability issues - 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