{"id":20898,"date":"2025-04-18T17:40:28","date_gmt":"2025-04-18T10:40:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/b-company.jp\/?p=20898"},"modified":"2025-05-27T11:39:31","modified_gmt":"2025-05-27T04:39:31","slug":"us-46-tax-on-vietnamese-goods-impact-and-implications","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/b-company.jp\/vi\/us-46-tax-on-vietnamese-goods-impact-and-implications\/","title":{"rendered":"Thu\u1ebf US 46% \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a Vi\u1ec7t Nam: T\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 \u00fd ngh\u0129a"},"content":{"rendered":"
<\/div>
<\/div><\/div><\/div>
<\/i><\/div>

C\u00f4ng ty nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam t\u1eeb n\u0103m 2008. Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i cung c\u1ea5p \u0111a d\u1ea1ng nh\u1eefng d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 bao g\u1ed3m nh\u01b0 b\u00e1o c\u00e1o ng\u00e0nh, kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng, k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i kinh doanh.<\/em><\/p>\n

Trong chuy\u00ean m\u1ee5c \u201cB\u1ea3n tin Vi\u1ec7t Nam\u201d n\u00e0y, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u tr\u1ebb c\u1ee7a B&Company s\u1ebd cung c\u1ea5p th\u00f4ng tin c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt v\u1ec1 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p, xu h\u01b0\u1edbng ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng v\u00e0 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i Vi\u1ec7t Nam. Nh\u1eefng di\u1ec5n gi\u1ea3i v\u00e0 tri\u1ec3n v\u1ecdng trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai l\u00e0 \u00fd ki\u1ebfn c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a m\u1ed7i nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u.<\/em><\/p>\n

B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u1ebft b\u1eb1ng ti\u1ebfng Anh v\u00e0 b\u1ea3n d\u1ecbch t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng cho c\u00e1c phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef kh\u00e1c. Vui l\u00f2ng tham kh\u1ea3o phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n ti\u1ebfng Anh \u0111\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft n\u1ed9i dung ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c. <\/em><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\t

\n\t\t
\n\t\t\t\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n

Hoa K\u1ef3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0 l\u00e2u d\u00e0i c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0 c\u0169ng l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb n\u0103m 2023. Tuy nhi\u00ean, quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y c\u1ee7a Hoa K\u1ef3 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng m\u1ee9c thu\u1ebf 46% \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u t\u1eeb Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00e3 g\u00e2y ch\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ea3 ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 v\u00e0 doanh nghi\u1ec7p, l\u00e0m d\u1ea5y l\u00ean c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng kinh t\u1ebf ti\u1ec1m t\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a n\u00f3. Vi\u1ec7c t\u0103ng thu\u1ebf quan \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 n\u00e0y nh\u1eb1m gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft c\u00e1c m\u1ed1i lo ng\u1ea1i v\u1ec1 m\u1ea5t c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i, nh\u01b0ng h\u1eadu qu\u1ea3 l\u00e2u d\u00e0i c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 r\u1ea5t s\u00e2u r\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u1ea3 hai n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/p>\n

Thay \u0111\u1ed5i ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch thu\u1ebf c\u1ee7a Hoa K\u1ef3 v\u00e0 thu\u1ebf quan qua l\u1ea1i<\/strong><\/h3>\n

V\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 2 th\u00e1ng 4 n\u0103m 2025, T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng Hoa K\u1ef3 Donald Trump \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 m\u1ee9c thu\u1ebf c\u01a1 s\u1edf l\u00e0 10% \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 h\u00e0ng nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u t\u1eeb c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia v\u00e0 v\u00f9ng l\u00e3nh th\u1ed5 tr\u00ean to\u00e0n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi, c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y 5 th\u00e1ng 4 n\u0103m 2025. Ngay sau \u0111\u00f3, Hoa K\u1ef3 \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 m\u1ee9c thu\u1ebf cao h\u01a1n, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 thu\u1ebf quan c\u00f3 \u0111i c\u00f3 l\u1ea1i, nh\u1eafm v\u00e0o c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia c\u00f3 th\u1eb7ng d\u01b0 th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 v\u1edbi Hoa K\u1ef3, bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 Vi\u1ec7t Nam [4<\/a>]. Thu\u1ebf quan 46% \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng cho 90% h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u t\u1eeb Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0o Hoa K\u1ef3. M\u1ee9c thu\u1ebf n\u00e0y n\u1eb1m trong s\u1ed1 nh\u1eefng m\u1ee9c thu\u1ebf cao nh\u1ea5t, c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi m\u1ee9c thu\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Trung Qu\u1ed1c v\u00e0 Campuchia, nh\u1eb1m gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft th\u00e2m h\u1ee5t th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a Hoa K\u1ef3 v\u00e0 lo ng\u1ea1i v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chuy\u1ec3n h\u01b0\u1edbng qua Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh thu\u1ebf quan.<\/p>\n

M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c mi\u1ec5n \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh thu\u1ebf ch\u1ed1ng tr\u1ee3 c\u1ea5p c\u1ee7a Hoa K\u1ef3. Bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c m\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb \u0111\u00e1nh thu\u1ebf theo c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh kh\u00e1c (50 USC 1702); th\u00e9p, nh\u00f4m, \u00f4 t\u00f4 v\u00e0 ph\u1ee5 t\u00f9ng \u00f4 t\u00f4 b\u1ecb \u0111\u00e1nh thu\u1ebf theo c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n ri\u00eang bi\u1ec7t; \u0111\u1ed3ng, d\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea9m, ch\u1ea5t b\u00e1n d\u1eabn v\u00e0 g\u1ed7 x\u1ebb; t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c m\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ch\u1ecbu thu\u1ebf trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai; v\u00e0ng th\u1ecfi; n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng; v\u00e0 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i kho\u00e1ng s\u1ea3n c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1eb5n t\u1ea1i Hoa K\u1ef3<\/p>\n

K\u1ec3 t\u1eeb khi c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch thu\u1ebf quan \u0111\u1ed1i kh\u00e1ng, Hoa K\u1ef3 \u0111\u00e3 li\u00ean t\u1ee5c \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh m\u1ed1c th\u1eddi gian v\u00e0 ph\u1ea1m vi \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng. V\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 9 th\u00e1ng 4, Washington \u0111\u00e3 ho\u00e3n vi\u1ec7c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng thu\u1ebf quan \u0111\u1ed1i \u1ee9ng (tr\u1eeb Trung Qu\u1ed1c) trong 90 ng\u00e0y \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng tr\u1ea3 \u0111\u0169a <\/strong>[3<\/a>]. Thay v\u00ec c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y 9 th\u00e1ng 4, ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch thu\u1ebf quan t\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u1ed7 \u0111\u00e3 b\u1ecb ho\u00e3n l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00e0y 8 th\u00e1ng 7. Trong th\u1eddi gian n\u00e0y, h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a t\u1eeb c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00f4ng tr\u1ea3 \u0111\u0169a<\/strong>, ch\u1ec9 ch\u1ecbu m\u1ee9c thu\u1ebf c\u01a1 s\u1edf 10%. S\u1ef1 ch\u1eadm tr\u1ec5 n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u1eeda s\u1ed5 \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n quan tr\u1ecdng, cho ph\u00e9p nhi\u1ec1u qu\u1ed1c gia\u2014bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 Vi\u1ec7t Nam\u2014th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y \u0111\u1ed1i tho\u1ea1i v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh c\u00e1c ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i song ph\u01b0\u01a1ng.<\/p>\n

T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng Trump tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng thu\u1ebf quan t\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u1ed7<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"President<\/strong><\/p>\n

Ngu\u1ed3n: <\/strong>Tin t\u1ee9c ABC<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n

Ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam-M\u1ef9<\/strong><\/h3>\n

Trong 5 n\u0103m qua, Vi\u1ec7t Nam li\u00ean t\u1ee5c duy tr\u00ec th\u1eb7ng d\u01b0 th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 v\u1edbi Hoa K\u1ef3, v\u1edbi gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb th\u1eb7ng d\u01b0 t\u0103ng 64% t\u1eeb kho\u1ea3ng $63,4 t\u1ef7 n\u0103m 2020 l\u00ean g\u1ea7n $106 t\u1ef7 n\u0103m 2024 [1<\/a>]. T\u1ed5ng kim ng\u1ea1ch th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i song ph\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u0103m 2024 \u0111\u1ea1t $132 t\u1ef7, trong \u0111\u00f3 xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam sang Hoa K\u1ef3 \u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ea1t g\u1ea7n $119 t\u1ef7. N\u0103m 2024, ba m\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam sang Hoa K\u1ef3 l\u00e0 m\u00e1y vi t\u00ednh, s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed v\u00e0 linh ki\u1ec7n (chi\u1ebfm 19,4% t\u1ed5ng kim ng\u1ea1ch xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u), m\u00e1y m\u00f3c, thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb, d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 v\u00e0 ph\u1ee5 t\u00f9ng (18,5%) v\u00e0 h\u00e0ng d\u1ec7t may (13,5%) [1<\/a>]. Ba nh\u00f3m h\u00e0ng n\u00e0y c\u00f9ng chi\u1ebfm 51,4% trong t\u1ed5ng gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam sang Hoa K\u1ef3, nh\u1ea5n m\u1ea1nh vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang trong quan h\u1ec7 th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i song ph\u01b0\u01a1ng.<\/p>\n

Gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam t\u1eeb Hoa K\u1ef3 v\u1eabn th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 so v\u1edbi gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u, \u0111\u1ea1t kho\u1ea3ng $13 t\u1ef7 [6<\/a>]. Con s\u1ed1 n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u thay \u0111\u1ed5i so v\u1edbi n\u0103m 2020, v\u1edbi kim ng\u1ea1ch nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u lu\u00f4n dao \u0111\u1ed9ng trong kho\u1ea3ng t\u1eeb $13 t\u1ef7 \u0111\u1ebfn $15,3 t\u1ef7. S\u1ef1 ch\u00eanh l\u1ec7ch n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ea1o ra th\u00e2m h\u1ee5t th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i cho Vi\u1ec7t Nam. C\u00e1c m\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u ch\u00ednh t\u1eeb Hoa K\u1ef3 bao g\u1ed3m m\u00e1y t\u00ednh, s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m \u0111i\u1ec7n, ph\u1ee5 t\u00f9ng v\u00e0 linh ki\u1ec7n (28,7%), s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m kh\u00e1c (10,5%), m\u00e1y m\u00f3c, thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb, d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 v\u00e0 d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee5 (7,3%), c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 th\u1ee9c \u0103n ch\u0103n nu\u00f4i v\u00e0 nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u th\u1ee9c \u0103n ch\u0103n nu\u00f4i (6,7%) [7<\/a>].<\/p>\n

\u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y cho th\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 m\u1ea5t c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 gi\u1eefa hai qu\u1ed1c gia. Vi\u1ec7t Nam xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u nhi\u1ec1u h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a sang Hoa K\u1ef3 h\u01a1n \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 so v\u1edbi nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u, d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn th\u1eb7ng d\u01b0 th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i cho Vi\u1ec7t Nam. Nhi\u1ec1u chuy\u00ean gia tin r\u1eb1ng s\u1ef1 m\u1ea5t c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng n\u00e0y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 ch\u00ednh \u0111\u1eb1ng sau m\u1ee9c thu\u1ebf quan c\u00f3 \u0111i c\u00f3 l\u1ea1i m\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng Trump c\u00f4ng b\u1ed1 [8<\/a>].<\/p>\n

Vietnam-US trading value record 2020-2024 <\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0110\u01a1n v\u1ecb: t\u1ef7 USD
\n\"Vietnam-US<\/p>\n

Ngu\u1ed3n: <\/strong>T\u1ed5ng c\u1ee5c H\u1ea3i quan Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0 B\u1ed9 C\u00f4ng Th\u01b0\u01a1ng<\/a><\/p>\n

\u0110\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ebfn Vi\u1ec7t Nam<\/strong><\/h3>\n

Xu h\u01b0\u1edbng th\u1eaft ch\u1eb7t nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u v\u00e0 gia t\u0103ng ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a b\u1ea3o h\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a Hoa K\u1ef3 l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3o ng\u01b0\u1ee3c, v\u00ec \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00f4i ph\u1ee5c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t trong n\u01b0\u1edbc. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Vi\u1ec7t Nam - m\u1ed9t n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u - \u00e1p l\u1ef1c n\u00e0y l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh kh\u1ecfi.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p ban \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n s\u1ebd ch\u1ecbu t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng ti\u00eau c\u1ef1c tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp nh\u1ea5t t\u1eeb ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch n\u00e0y bao g\u1ed3m d\u1ec7t may v\u00e0 gi\u00e0y d\u00e9p, \u0111\u1ed3 n\u1ed9i th\u1ea5t v\u00e0 h\u00e0ng gia d\u1ee5ng, h\u1ea3i s\u1ea3n, \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed v\u00e0 linh ki\u1ec7n [9<\/a>]. C\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh n\u00e0y chi\u1ebfm t\u1ef7 tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 trong kim ng\u1ea1ch xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam sang Hoa K\u1ef3, v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u doanh nghi\u1ec7p ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u v\u00e0o th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e0y. Trong s\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f3, d\u1ec7t may v\u00e0 gi\u00e0y d\u00e9p \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 nh\u1ea1y c\u1ea3m nh\u1ea5t, v\u00ec Hoa K\u1ef3 hi\u1ec7n l\u00e0 th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c n\u00e0y. Ng\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed3 n\u1ed9i th\u1ea5t v\u00e0 h\u00e0ng gia d\u1ee5ng c\u0169ng d\u1ec5 b\u1ecb t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng, do s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m g\u1ed7 Vi\u1ec7t Nam tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng Hoa K\u1ef3. T\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1, ng\u00e0nh \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed v\u00e0 linh ki\u1ec7n - \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn v\u1edbi kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u cao - ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi r\u1ee7i ro gi\u00e1n \u0111o\u1ea1n chu\u1ed7i cung \u1ee9ng v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3m \u0111\u01a1n h\u00e0ng n\u1ebfu thu\u1ebf quan l\u00e0m t\u0103ng chi ph\u00ed s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n

Ngo\u00e0i ra, th\u00f4ng tin n\u00e0y c\u0169ng t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn t\u00e2m l\u00fd c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty \u0111a qu\u1ed1c gia s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a cho th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng Hoa K\u1ef3. Vi\u1ec7c t\u0103ng thu\u1ebf quan, khi\u1ebfn chi ph\u00ed c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m \u201cMade in Vietnam\u201d t\u0103ng \u0111\u1ed9t bi\u1ebfn, l\u00e0m suy y\u1ebfu kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng c\u1ea1nh tranh v\u1ec1 gi\u00e1, bu\u1ed9c c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p ph\u1ea3i c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc l\u1ea1i vi\u1ec7c duy tr\u00ec, thu h\u1eb9p quy m\u00f4 ho\u1eb7c di d\u1eddi m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n d\u00e2y chuy\u1ec1n s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t sang c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia kh\u00e1c trong khu v\u1ef1c c\u00f3 m\u1ee9c thu\u1ebf th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n ho\u1eb7c kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 thu\u1ebf. D\u1ef1a tr\u00ean m\u1ee9c thu\u1ebf quan c\u00f3 \u0111i c\u00f3 l\u1ea1i t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i, m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 qu\u1ed1c gia trong khu v\u1ef1c th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn thay th\u1ebf h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn cho c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i mu\u1ed1n t\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a chi ph\u00ed, ch\u1eb3ng h\u1ea1n nh\u01b0 Singapore (10%), Philippines (17%), Malaysia (24%), Indonesia (32%), Th\u00e1i Lan (36%) [13<\/a>]. Do \u0111\u00f3, th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p, c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng khu c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 h\u1eadu c\u1ea7n - nh\u1eefng ng\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01b0\u1edfng l\u1ee3i t\u1eeb l\u00e0n s\u00f3ng FDI - c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng gi\u00e1n ti\u1ebfp th\u00f4ng qua t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 l\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ea7y gi\u1ea3m, nhu c\u1ea7u v\u1ec1 kh\u00f4ng gian s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, kho b\u00e3i v\u00e0 d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 h\u1eadu c\u1ea7n gi\u1ea3m.<\/p>\n

Tuy nhi\u00ean, ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch n\u00e0y c\u0169ng c\u00f3 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u00edch c\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t trong n\u01b0\u1edbc. Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng th\u1eddi gian n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ng\u00e0nh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t chuy\u00ean bi\u1ec7t c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh. M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 Trung Qu\u1ed1c hi\u1ec7n l\u00e0 qu\u1ed1c gia ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu m\u1ee9c thu\u1ebf cao nh\u1ea5t t\u1eeb Hoa K\u1ef3, nh\u01b0ng do v\u1ecb tr\u00ed \u0111\u1ecba l\u00fd g\u1ea7n v\u00e0 m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 ngo\u1ea1i giao t\u1ed1t v\u1edbi Vi\u1ec7t Nam n\u00ean \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ebfn chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c cho c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y mu\u1ed1n tr\u00e1nh thu\u1ebf tr\u1ea3 \u0111\u0169a khi xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u sang Hoa K\u1ef3. Ch\u00ednh quy\u1ec1n Trump r\u1ea5t coi tr\u1ecdng vi\u1ec7c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh xu\u1ea5t x\u1ee9 h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a v\u00e0 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc \u201cChuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3\u201d \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 xem m\u1ed9t s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n l\u00e0 h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a c\u1ee7a qu\u1ed1c gia xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u hay kh\u00f4ng [10<\/a>]. N\u1ebfu quy tr\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam ch\u1ec9 gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n \u1edf ch\u1ebf bi\u1ebfn ho\u1eb7c l\u1eafp r\u00e1p \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n, kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 thay \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 v\u1ec1 c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac ho\u1eb7c ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m, Hoa K\u1ef3 v\u1eabn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 coi \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a Trung Qu\u1ed1c v\u00e0 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng m\u1ee9c thu\u1ebf tr\u1ea3 \u0111\u0169a cao. Tuy nhi\u00ean, n\u1ebfu quy tr\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u1ee7 s\u00e2u, g\u00e2y ra s\u1ef1 chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng v\u1ec1 c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac ho\u1eb7c ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng, s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00f4ng nh\u1eadn l\u00e0 h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u01b0\u1edfng m\u1ee9c thu\u1ebf th\u1ea5p h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n

\u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i cho Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00ec tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u00e2y, \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ebfn l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ecba \u0111i\u1ec3m gia c\u00f4ng, l\u1eafp r\u00e1p h\u01a1n l\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t chuy\u00ean bi\u1ec7t. Vi\u1ec7c chuy\u1ec3n giao c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 v\u00e0 quy tr\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t ti\u00ean ti\u1ebfn t\u1eeb c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p Trung Qu\u1ed1c gi\u00fap Vi\u1ec7t Nam ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb cao, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 trong c\u00e1c l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c nh\u01b0 \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed, c\u01a1 kh\u00ed v\u00e0 d\u1ec7t may. M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 trong ng\u1eafn h\u1ea1n, s\u1ef1 chuy\u1ec3n giao n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m thay \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u do c\u1ea7n th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u1ec3 th\u00edch \u1ee9ng, nh\u01b0ng v\u1ec1 l\u00e2u d\u00e0i, n\u00f3 s\u1ebd cung c\u1ea5p m\u1ed9t n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng v\u1eefng ch\u1eafc \u0111\u1ec3 Vi\u1ec7t Nam n\u00e2ng cao k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng lao \u0111\u1ed9ng, n\u00e2ng cao ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m v\u00e0 t\u0103ng n\u0103ng su\u1ea5t, g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t ng\u00e0nh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t trong n\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n

C\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p \u1ee9ng ph\u00f3 ban \u0111\u1ea7u c\u1ee7a Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi doanh nghi\u1ec7p<\/strong><\/h3>\n

Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00e3 nhanh ch\u00f3ng tri\u1ec3n khai c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p \u1ee9ng ph\u00f3 v\u1edbi c\u00e1c h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ed9ng \u00e1p thu\u1ebf c\u1ee7a Hoa K\u1ef3. V\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t ngo\u1ea1i giao, T\u1ed5ng B\u00ed th\u01b0 T\u00f4 L\u00e2m \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 cu\u1ed9c \u0111i\u1ec7n \u0111\u00e0m v\u1edbi T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng Hoa K\u1ef3 Donald Trump \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t m\u1ed9t c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf thu\u1ebf song ph\u01b0\u01a1ng c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng h\u01a1n [11<\/a>]. \u0110\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi, Th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 \u0111\u00e3 th\u00e0nh l\u1eadp t\u1ed5 c\u00f4ng t\u00e1c \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ec3 theo d\u00f5i ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd, \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t c\u00e1c chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u00edch \u1ee9ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch kinh t\u1ebf, th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a Hoa K\u1ef3. \u0110o\u00e0n \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ebfn Hoa K\u1ef3 v\u1edbi t\u01b0 c\u00e1ch l\u00e0 \u0110\u1eb7c ph\u00e1i vi\u00ean c\u1ee7a T\u1ed5ng B\u00ed th\u01b0 T\u00f4 L\u00e2m th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 kinh t\u1ebf, th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i song ph\u01b0\u01a1ng <\/strong>[12<\/a>]. Ph\u00f3 Th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng H\u1ed3 \u0110\u1ee9c Ph\u1edbc \u0111\u00e3 g\u1eb7p \u0110\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n Th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i Hoa K\u1ef3 Jamieson Greer trong chuy\u1ebfn th\u0103m n\u00e0y. \u0110o\u00e0n \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 t\u00edch c\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean khi Hoa K\u1ef3 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd kh\u1edfi x\u01b0\u1edbng \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t hi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i c\u00f3 \u0111i c\u00f3 l\u1ea1i. Th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn n\u00e0y s\u1ebd bao g\u1ed3m c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec1u kho\u1ea3n v\u1ec1 thu\u1ebf quan v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t trao \u0111\u1ed5i ngay l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c gi\u1eefa c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt t\u1eeb c\u1ea3 hai b\u00ean. Trong n\u01b0\u1edbc, Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 \u0111\u00e3 tri\u1ec7u t\u1eadp c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c h\u1ecdp v\u1edbi c\u00e1c hi\u1ec7p h\u1ed9i v\u00e0 doanh nghi\u1ec7p xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng gi\u1ea3m thu\u1ebf nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a c\u1ee7a Hoa K\u1ef3 nh\u1eb1m c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i v\u00e0 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 doanh nghi\u1ec7p duy tr\u00ec s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec7n di\u1ec7n tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng. C\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n \u0111\u00ecnh ch\u1ec9 v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n thu\u1ebf quan \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi doanh nghi\u1ec7p, c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u trong n\u01b0\u1edbc ph\u1ea3i nhanh ch\u00f3ng tri\u1ec3n khai c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p th\u00edch \u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u1ee9ng ph\u00f3 v\u1edbi \u00e1p l\u1ef1c t\u1eeb thu\u1ebf quan tr\u1ea3 \u0111\u0169a c\u1ee7a Hoa K\u1ef3. \u01afu ti\u00ean h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u l\u00e0 \u0111a d\u1ea1ng h\u00f3a th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng - nhi\u1ec1u doanh nghi\u1ec7p d\u1ec7t may, \u0111\u1ed3 g\u1ed7, th\u1ee7y s\u1ea3n \u0111\u00e3 t\u00edch c\u1ef1c t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm kh\u00e1ch h\u00e0ng m\u1edbi t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c khu v\u1ef1c nh\u01b0 Trung \u0110\u00f4ng, Ch\u00e2u \u00c2u, Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m s\u1ef1 ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng Hoa K\u1ef3 v\u1ed1n chi\u1ebfm t\u1ef7 tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 trong t\u1ed5ng kim ng\u1ea1ch xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u. \u0110\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi, doanh nghi\u1ec7p ph\u1ea3i t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng t\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0o, n\u00e2ng cao ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o minh b\u1ea1ch ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c xu\u1ea5t x\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng y\u00eau c\u1ea7u truy xu\u1ea5t ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng kh\u1eaft khe t\u1eeb Hoa K\u1ef3. M\u1ee9c thu\u1ebf quan cao m\u00e0 Hoa K\u1ef3 \u00e1p \u0111\u1eb7t c\u0169ng nh\u1eb1m m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a Trung Qu\u1ed1c tr\u00e1 h\u00ecnh l\u00e0 h\u00e0ng xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam sang Hoa K\u1ef3, khi\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c truy xu\u1ea5t ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng c\u1ee7a h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u00e0ng tr\u1edf n\u00ean c\u1ea5p thi\u1ebft h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n

M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng doanh nghi\u1ec7p Trung Qu\u1ed1c chuy\u1ec3n d\u1ecbch s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t sang Vi\u1ec7t Nam s\u1ebd c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i cho n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t trong n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam, nh\u01b0ng v\u1eabn c\u00f2n m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 r\u1ee7i ro li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m. Hoa K\u1ef3 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc \u201cChuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3\u201d \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 xem m\u1ed9t s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n l\u00e0 h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a Vi\u1ec7t Nam hay kh\u00f4ng. N\u1ebfu qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam kh\u00f4ng t\u1ea1o ra nh\u1eefng thay \u0111\u1ed5i \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3, s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c coi l\u00e0 h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a Trung Qu\u1ed1c v\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu m\u1ee9c thu\u1ebf tr\u1ea3 \u0111\u0169a cao. Trung Qu\u1ed1c r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 ch\u00ednh trong s\u1ef1 b\u00f9ng n\u1ed5 xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam sang Hoa K\u1ef3, t\u1eeb nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u th\u00f4 \u0111\u1ebfn th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea9m [2<\/a>]. Tuy nhi\u00ean, Trung Qu\u1ed1c kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n trung t\u00e2m. Do \u0111\u00f3, t\u1eeb g\u00f3c \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7, Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u1ea7n t\u00edch c\u1ef1c th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y chuy\u1ec3n giao c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 - kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 cho c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p Trung Qu\u1ed1c mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0o Vi\u1ec7t Nam m\u00e0 c\u00f2n cho c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p t\u1eeb c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia kh\u00e1c - \u0111\u1ec3 n\u00e2ng cao chi\u1ec1u s\u00e2u s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam. T\u1eeb g\u00f3c \u0111\u1ed9 kinh doanh, c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p c\u1ea7n \u0111a d\u1ea1ng h\u00f3a ngu\u1ed3n nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u th\u00f4 c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 c\u00e1c nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a Hoa K\u1ef3. Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh n\u00e0y v\u00e0 t\u0103ng v\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 \u0111\u1ec3 ti\u1ebfn l\u00ean chu\u1ed7i gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb, gi\u1ea3m d\u1ea7n s\u1ef1 ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0o n\u01b0\u1edbc ngo\u00e0i.<\/p>\n

K\u1ebft lu\u1eadn<\/strong><\/h3>\n

T\u00f3m l\u1ea1i, vi\u1ec7c Hoa K\u1ef3 t\u0103ng thu\u1ebf g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u00e0ng nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam n\u00eau b\u1eadt nh\u1eefng th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i gi\u1eefa hai qu\u1ed1c gia, b\u1ea5t ch\u1ea5p quan h\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c l\u00e2u d\u00e0i c\u1ee7a h\u1ecd. Trong khi Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u1eabn l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf \u0111\u1ecbnh h\u01b0\u1edbng xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u quan tr\u1ecdng, c\u00e1c m\u1ee9c thu\u1ebf n\u00e0y s\u1ebd g\u00e2y \u00e1p l\u1ef1c l\u00ean c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p ch\u1ee7 ch\u1ed1t nh\u01b0 d\u1ec7t may, \u0111\u1ed3 n\u1ed9i th\u1ea5t v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed, \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi nh\u1eefng n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c th\u00edch \u1ee9ng v\u00e0 \u0111a d\u1ea1ng h\u00f3a nhanh ch\u00f3ng. \u0110\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi, \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u00e1i n\u00e0y c\u1ee7ng c\u1ed1 s\u1ef1 chuy\u1ec3n h\u01b0\u1edbng chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ee7a Hoa K\u1ef3 sang s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t trong n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a b\u1ea3o h\u1ed9 th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i, mang l\u1ea1i nh\u1eefng t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng r\u1ed9ng h\u01a1n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u. C\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p s\u1ebd r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n chuy\u1ec3n ti\u1ebfp n\u00e0y. K\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 s\u1ebd ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u v\u00e0o c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n song ph\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft m\u1ea5t c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng.<\/p>\n

\n

[1] Ph\u00e1p Lu\u1eadt Doanh Nh\u00e2n Tin t\u1ee9c. G\u1ea7n 120 t\u1ef7 USD h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0o M\u1ef9 n\u0103m 2024, \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed v\u00e0 d\u1ec7t may chi\u1ebfm th\u1ecb ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn<\/em><\/a>.<\/em><\/p>\n

[2] Vi\u1ec7n Lowy. S\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam hay xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u qua c\u1eeda sau t\u1eeb Trung Qu\u1ed1c?<\/em><\/a><\/p>\n

[3] Tin t\u1ee9c NBC. Thu\u1ebf quan c\u1ee7a Trump: <\/em>T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng tuy\u00ean b\u1ed1 t\u1ea1m d\u1eebng 90 ng\u00e0y \u2013 nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u1ea7n bi\u1ebft<\/em><\/a>.<\/em><\/p>\n

[4] Reuters. Hoa K\u1ef3 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u thu thu\u1ebf 10% c\u1ee7a Trump, ph\u00e1 v\u1ee1 c\u00e1c chu\u1ea9n m\u1ef1c th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u.<\/em><\/a><\/p>\n

[5] Vi\u1ec7t Nam Plus. Hoa K\u1ef3 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng m\u1ee9c thu\u1ebf 46% \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u t\u1eeb Vi\u1ec7t Nam<\/em><\/a>.<\/em><\/p>\n

[6] SGGP. Th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i gi\u1eefa Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0 Hoa K\u1ef3 trong nh\u1eefng n\u0103m g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y.<\/em><\/a><\/p>\n

[7] T\u00f3m t\u1eaft v\u1ec1 Vi\u1ec7t Nam. Hi\u1ec3u v\u1ec1 bi\u1ec3u thu\u1ebf quan c\u1ee7a Hoa K\u1ef3 v\u00e0 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Vi\u1ec7t Nam.<\/em><\/a><\/p>\n

[8] Kinh t\u1ebf Vi\u1ec7t Nam. Hoa K\u1ef3 t\u00ednh thu\u1ebf 46% \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Vi\u1ec7t Nam nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/em><\/a><\/p>\n

[9] Thanh Tr\u00e0. Hoa K\u1ef3 \u00e1p thu\u1ebf ch\u1ed1ng tr\u1ee3 c\u1ea5p 46% \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a Vi\u1ec7t Nam, ng\u00e0nh n\u00e0o ch\u1ecbu \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng nhi\u1ec1u nh\u1ea5t?<\/em><\/a><\/p>\n

[10] B\u1ed9 Th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i Hoa K\u1ef3. Quy t\u1eafc xu\u1ea5t x\u1ee9 v\u00e0 chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n<\/em><\/a>.<\/em><\/p>\n

[11] VnExpress. T\u1ed5ng B\u00ed th\u01b0 T\u00f4 L\u00e2m \u0111i\u1ec7n \u0111\u00e0m v\u1edbi T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng Trump.<\/em><\/a><\/p>\n

[12] \u0110\u00e0i Ti\u1ebfng N\u00f3i Vi\u1ec7t Nam. Vi\u1ec7t Nam, <\/em>Hoa K\u1ef3 \u0111\u1ed3ng \u00fd b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i<\/em><\/a>.<\/em><\/p>\n

[13] VTV tr\u1ef1c tuy\u1ebfn, <\/em>ASEAN tri\u1ec7u t\u1eadp cu\u1ed9c h\u1ecdp \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t v\u1ec1 ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch thu\u1ebf c\u1ee7a Hoa K\u1ef3<\/em>.<\/a><\/p>\n

* L\u01b0u \u00fd: N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n mu\u1ed1n tr\u00edch d\u1eabn th\u00f4ng tin trong b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y, vui l\u00f2ng ghi r\u00f5 ngu\u1ed3n v\u00e0 k\u00e8m theo link b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n
B&Company, Inc.<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

C\u00f4ng ty nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam t\u1eeb n\u0103m 2008. Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i cung c\u1ea5p \u0111a d\u1ea1ng nh\u1eefng d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 bao g\u1ed3m b\u00e1o c\u00e1o ng\u00e0nh, ph\u1ecfng v\u1ea5n ng\u00e0nh, kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng, k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i kinh doanh. Ngo\u00e0i ra, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u01a1 s\u1edf d\u1eef li\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a h\u01a1n 900,000 c\u00f4ng ty t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c kinh doanh v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n

Xin vui l\u00f2ng li\u00ean h\u1ec7 v\u1edbi ch\u00fang t\u00f4i n\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 th\u1eafc m\u1eafc hay nhu c\u1ea7u n\u00e0o.<\/p>\n

info@b-company.jp<\/em><\/a>\u00a0+ (84) 28 3910 3913<\/strong><\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y c\u1ee7a Hoa K\u1ef3 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng m\u1ee9c thu\u1ebf 46% \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a nh\u1eadp kh\u1ea9u t\u1eeb Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0m d\u1ea5y l\u00ean nh\u1eefng cu\u1ed9c th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng kinh t\u1ebf c\u1ee7a n\u00f3.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":12,"featured_media":20901,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[1357,85],"tags":[1242,1176],"yoast_head":"\nUS 46% Tax on Vietnamese Goods: Impact and Implications - B-Company<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"The recent decision by the U.S. to impose a 46% tariff tax on imported goods from Vietnam sparked discussions about its economic impact.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/b-company.jp\/vi\/us-46-tax-on-vietnamese-goods-impact-and-implications\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"vi_VN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"US 46% Tax on Vietnamese Goods: Impact and Implications - B-Company\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"The recent decision by the U.S. to impose a 46% tariff tax on imported goods from Vietnam sparked discussions about its economic impact.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/b-company.jp\/vi\/us-46-tax-on-vietnamese-goods-impact-and-implications\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"B-Company\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2025-04-18T10:40:28+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2025-05-27T04:39:31+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/b-company.jp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/Tariff-tax-scaled.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"2560\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"1709\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/b-company.jp\/vi\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/b-company.jp\/vi\/\",\"name\":\"B-Company\",\"description\":\"Vietnam Market Research & Investment Consulting\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":\"https:\/\/b-company.jp\/vi\/?s={search_term_string}\",\"query-input\":\"required name=search_term_string\"}],\"inLanguage\":\"vi\"},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/b-company.jp\/us-46-tax-on-vietnamese-goods-impact-and-implications\/#primaryimage\",\"inLanguage\":\"vi\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/b-company.jp\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/04\/Tariff-tax-scaled.jpg\",\"width\":2560,\"height\":1709},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/b-company.jp\/us-46-tax-on-vietnamese-goods-impact-and-implications\/#webpage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/b-company.jp\/us-46-tax-on-vietnamese-goods-impact-and-implications\/\",\"name\":\"US 46% Tax on Vietnamese Goods: Impact and Implications - B-Company\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/b-company.jp\/vi\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/b-company.jp\/us-46-tax-on-vietnamese-goods-impact-and-implications\/#primaryimage\"},\"datePublished\":\"2025-04-18T10:40:28+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2025-05-27T04:39:31+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/b-company.jp\/vi\/#\/schema\/person\/5e219c48d2d517d136e89dbb96bd0491\"},\"description\":\"The recent decision by the U.S. to impose a 46% tariff tax on imported goods from Vietnam sparked discussions about its economic impact.\",\"inLanguage\":\"vi\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/b-company.jp\/us-46-tax-on-vietnamese-goods-impact-and-implications\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/b-company.jp\/vi\/#\/schema\/person\/5e219c48d2d517d136e89dbb96bd0491\",\"name\":\"B& Company\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/b-company.jp\/vi\/#personlogo\",\"inLanguage\":\"vi\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/0d1ba67df903c626f39b0344b14b25e4?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"B& Company\"},\"sameAs\":[\"http:\/\/b-company.jp\"]}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO Premium plugin. -->","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/b-company.jp\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20898"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/b-company.jp\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/b-company.jp\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/b-company.jp\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/12"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/b-company.jp\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=20898"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/b-company.jp\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20898\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":21499,"href":"https:\/\/b-company.jp\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20898\/revisions\/21499"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/b-company.jp\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/20901"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/b-company.jp\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=20898"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/b-company.jp\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=20898"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/b-company.jp\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=20898"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}