{"id":19899,"date":"2025-02-25T11:16:35","date_gmt":"2025-02-25T04:16:35","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/b-company.jp\/?p=19899"},"modified":"2025-05-27T10:47:07","modified_gmt":"2025-05-27T03:47:07","slug":"railway-infrastructure-in-vietnam-and-development-goals","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/b-company.jp\/vi\/railway-infrastructure-in-vietnam-and-development-goals\/","title":{"rendered":"C\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0 m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n"},"content":{"rendered":"
<\/i><\/div>

C\u00f4ng ty nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam t\u1eeb n\u0103m 2008. Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i cung c\u1ea5p \u0111a d\u1ea1ng nh\u1eefng d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 bao g\u1ed3m nh\u01b0 b\u00e1o c\u00e1o ng\u00e0nh, kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng, k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i kinh doanh.<\/em><\/p>\n

Trong chuy\u00ean m\u1ee5c \u201cB\u1ea3n tin Vi\u1ec7t Nam\u201d n\u00e0y, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u tr\u1ebb c\u1ee7a B&Company s\u1ebd cung c\u1ea5p th\u00f4ng tin c\u1eadp nh\u1eadt v\u1ec1 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p, xu h\u01b0\u1edbng ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng v\u00e0 x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i Vi\u1ec7t Nam. Nh\u1eefng di\u1ec5n gi\u1ea3i v\u00e0 tri\u1ec3n v\u1ecdng trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai l\u00e0 \u00fd ki\u1ebfn c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n c\u1ee7a m\u1ed7i nh\u00e0 nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u.<\/em><\/p>\n

B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u1ebft b\u1eb1ng ti\u1ebfng Anh v\u00e0 b\u1ea3n d\u1ecbch t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng cho c\u00e1c phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n ng\u00f4n ng\u1eef kh\u00e1c. Vui l\u00f2ng tham kh\u1ea3o phi\u00ean b\u1ea3n ti\u1ebfng Anh \u0111\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft n\u1ed9i dung ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c. <\/em><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>

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\n\t\t\t\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\nH\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng trong vi\u1ec7c k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i c\u00e1c v\u00f9ng kinh t\u1ebf, th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kinh t\u1ebf - x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i. Tuy nhi\u00ean, c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng hi\u1ec7n nay v\u1eabn c\u00f2n nhi\u1ec1u h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf, \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0, n\u00e2ng c\u1ea5p \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3. B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y s\u1ebd ph\u00e2n t\u00edch th\u1ef1c tr\u1ea1ng c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft Vi\u1ec7t Nam hi\u1ec7n nay, m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai v\u00e0 ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng cho c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p, nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

T\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft Vi\u1ec7t Nam hi\u1ec7n nay<\/strong><\/h3>\n

M\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft Vi\u1ec7t Nam hi\u1ec7n do T\u1ed5ng c\u1ee5c \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft Vi\u1ec7t Nam, tr\u1ef1c thu\u1ed9c B\u1ed9 Giao th\u00f4ng V\u1eadn t\u1ea3i qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd. Theo s\u1ed1 li\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a T\u1ed5ng c\u1ee5c Th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea, t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2022, m\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft qu\u1ed1c gia s\u1ebd c\u00f3 t\u1ed5ng chi\u1ec1u d\u00e0i 3.315 km, bao g\u1ed3m 2.647 km tuy\u1ebfn ch\u00ednh v\u00e0 515 km tuy\u1ebfn ga, nh\u00e1nh[1]<\/a>. C\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i h\u01a1n m\u1ed9t th\u1ebf k\u1ef7 v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n \u0111ang xu\u1ed1ng c\u1ea5p, kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nhu c\u1ea7u v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i[2]<\/a>.<\/p>\n

Tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft \u1edf Vi\u1ec7t Nam<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Ngu\u1ed3n: Quochoi.vn<\/a><\/p>\n

N\u0103m 2024, ng\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00e3 ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 h\u01a1n 7 tri\u1ec7u l\u01b0\u1ee3t h\u00e0nh kh\u00e1ch, t\u0103ng g\u1ea7n 1 tri\u1ec7u l\u01b0\u1ee3t so v\u1edbi n\u0103m 2023, \u0111\u1ea1t m\u1ee9c cao nh\u1ea5t t\u1eeb tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ebfn nay[3]<\/a>S\u1ef1 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng n\u00e0y ch\u1ee7 y\u1ebfu l\u00e0 do hai y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 quan tr\u1ecdng: ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n v\u00e0 s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng tuy\u1ebfn t\u00e0u t\u0103ng l\u00ean. Trong nh\u1eefng n\u0103m g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y, ng\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft \u0111\u00e3 n\u00e2ng c\u1ea5p c\u00e1c \u0111o\u00e0n t\u00e0u ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cao, k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 du l\u1ecbch, cung c\u1ea5p cho h\u00e0nh kh\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec1u l\u1ef1a ch\u1ecdn ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p h\u01a1n. \u0110\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi, vi\u1ec7c t\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a c\u00e1c tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng c\u00e1c tuy\u1ebfn t\u00e0u c\u0169ng g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n n\u00e2ng cao s\u1ef1 ti\u1ec7n l\u1ee3i cho h\u00e0nh kh\u00e1ch.<\/p>\n

V\u1ec1 doanh thu, n\u0103m 2024, T\u1ed5ng c\u00f4ng ty \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft Vi\u1ec7t Nam ghi nh\u1eadn doanh thu h\u1ee3p nh\u1ea5t kho\u1ea3ng 9.700 t\u1ef7 \u0111\u1ed3ng, t\u0103ng 7,9% so v\u1edbi n\u0103m tr\u01b0\u1edbc[4]<\/a>. M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh, v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a th\u1ec3 c\u1ea1nh tranh v\u1edbi v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ed9 v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng th\u1ee7y v\u1ec1 m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn. Tuy nhi\u00ean, v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 v\u00e0 c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng, ng\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft \u0111ang d\u1ea7n thu h\u00fat nhi\u1ec1u h\u00e0nh kh\u00e1ch v\u00e0 doanh nghi\u1ec7p v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n

V\u1ec1 gi\u00e1 v\u00e9, so v\u1edbi m\u00e1y bay, v\u00e9 t\u00e0u h\u1ecfa c\u00f3 t\u00ednh c\u1ea1nh tranh t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i nh\u01b0ng th\u1eddi gian di chuy\u1ec3n l\u00e2u h\u01a1n. C\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, tr\u00ean tuy\u1ebfn H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i \u2013 \u0110\u00e0 N\u1eb5ng, gi\u00e1 v\u00e9 cho khoang 6 ch\u1ed7 ng\u1ed3i c\u00f3 m\u00e1y l\u1ea1nh \u1edf t\u1ea7ng 2 kho\u1ea3ng 677.000 \u0111\u1ed3ng, trong khi gi\u00e1 v\u00e9 m\u00e1y bay dao \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb 680.000 \u0111\u1ed3ng tr\u1edf l\u00ean, t\u00f9y v\u00e0o th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1eb7t v\u00e9[5]<\/a>Nh\u00ecn chung, t\u00e0u h\u1ecfa v\u1eabn c\u00f3 l\u1ee3i th\u1ebf v\u1ec1 chi ph\u00ed n\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1eb7t v\u00e9 tr\u01b0\u1edbc ho\u1eb7c ch\u1ecdn gh\u1ebf h\u1ea1ng ph\u1ed5 th\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t, m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i quan tr\u1ecdng trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i h\u00f3a ng\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 ra \u0111\u1eddi c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c tuy\u1ebfn t\u00e0u \u0111i\u1ec7n tr\u00ean cao. M\u1ed9t v\u00ed d\u1ee5 \u0111i\u1ec3n h\u00ecnh l\u00e0 tuy\u1ebfn C\u00e1t Linh - H\u00e0 \u0110\u00f4ng t\u1ea1i H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o khai th\u00e1c th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 11 n\u0103m 2021. \u0110\u1ebfn nay, tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u00e3 v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n h\u01a1n 25 tri\u1ec7u l\u01b0\u1ee3t h\u00e0nh kh\u00e1ch, v\u1edbi h\u01a1n 35.000 l\u01b0\u1ee3t h\u00e0nh kh\u00e1ch m\u1ed7i ng\u00e0y, trong \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 47% l\u00e0 h\u00e0nh kh\u00e1ch \u0111i l\u00e0m v\u00e0 45% l\u00e0 h\u1ecdc sinh, sinh vi\u00ean. S\u1ef1 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c tuy\u1ebfn t\u00e0u \u0111i\u1ec7n ng\u1ea7m kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng di chuy\u1ec3n trong \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb m\u00e0 c\u00f2n l\u00e0 d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u cho th\u1ea5y Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111ang t\u1eebng b\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e2ng c\u1ea5p h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft theo h\u01b0\u1edbng hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i v\u00e0 b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng[6]<\/a>.<\/p>\n

Tuy\u1ebfn metro C\u00e1t Linh \u2013 H\u00e0 \u0110\u00f4ng s\u1ebd v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i t\u1eeb n\u0103m 2021<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/em><\/p>\n

Ngu\u1ed3n: <\/em>Kinhtedothi.vn<\/em><\/a><\/p>\n

M\u1ee5c ti\u00eau ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft Vi\u1ec7t Nam<\/strong><\/h3>\n

Ng\u00e0y 19 th\u00e1ng 10 n\u0103m 2021, Th\u1ee7 t\u01b0\u1edbng Ch\u00ednh ph\u1ee7 \u0111\u00e3 ban h\u00e0nh Quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh s\u1ed1 1769\/Q\u0110-TTg ph\u00ea duy\u1ec7t Quy ho\u1ea1ch m\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft giai \u0111o\u1ea1n 2021-2030, t\u1ea7m nh\u00ecn \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2050.[7]<\/a>:<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
Ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n<\/strong><\/td>\nM\u1ee5c ti\u00eau \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2030<\/strong><\/td>\nT\u1ea7m nh\u00ecn \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2050<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Chi\u1ec1u d\u00e0i \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft<\/strong><\/td>\n2.440 km \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft qu\u1ed1c gia \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3i t\u1ea1o, n\u00e2ng c\u1ea5p v\u00e0 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u1edbi<\/td>\nHo\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n m\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i, \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ed9<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0110\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft cao t\u1ed1c B\u1eafc Nam<\/strong><\/td>\nKh\u1edfi c\u00f4ng x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng v\u00e0 khai th\u00e1c c\u00e1c tuy\u1ebfn \u01b0u ti\u00ean (H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i \u2013 Vinh, TP.HCM \u2013 Nha Trang)<\/td>\nHo\u00e0n th\u00e0nh to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 ch\u1eb7ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng, t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea1t t\u1edbi 320 km\/h<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i c\u1ea3ng bi\u1ec3n, s\u00e2n bay, khu kinh t\u1ebf<\/strong><\/td>\nX\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00e1c tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft m\u1edbi k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i c\u00e1c c\u1ea3ng bi\u1ec3n quan tr\u1ecdng, s\u00e2n bay qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf v\u00e0 c\u00e1c v\u00f9ng kinh t\u1ebf tr\u1ecdng \u0111i\u1ec3m<\/td>\nK\u1ebft n\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ed9 ho\u00e0n ch\u1ec9nh v\u1edbi h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng giao th\u00f4ng qu\u1ed1c gia<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
C\u1ea3i t\u1ea1o, n\u00e2ng c\u1ea5p c\u00e1c tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng c\u0169<\/strong><\/td>\nC\u1ea3i t\u1ea1o c\u00e1c tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft hi\u1ec7n c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o an to\u00e0n v\u00e0 t\u0103ng n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i<\/td>\nTi\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c n\u00e2ng c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb (Metro, Monorail, Tramway)<\/strong><\/td>\nH\u00e0 N\u1ed9i: Ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh 3-4 tuy\u1ebfn metro (tuy\u1ebfn 2, 3 v\u00e0 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng 1)<\/p>\n

HCM: Ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh \u00edt nh\u1ea5t 2 d\u00f2ng (d\u00f2ng 1 v\u00e0 2)<\/td>\n

Ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n m\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb t\u1ea1i H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i, TP.HCM v\u00e0 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng ra c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 l\u1edbn kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0 \u0110\u00e0 N\u1eb5ng, H\u1ea3i Ph\u00f2ng, C\u1ea7n Th\u01a1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
T\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n h\u00e0nh kh\u00e1ch<\/strong><\/td>\n\u0110\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft chi\u1ebfm kho\u1ea3ng 5-7% th\u1ecb ph\u1ea7n v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i h\u00e0nh kh\u00e1ch<\/td>\nT\u0103ng t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 l\u00ean 15-20% t\u1ed5ng nhu c\u1ea7u v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i h\u00e0nh kh\u00e1ch<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Gi\u00e1 c\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n<\/strong><\/td>\n\u0110\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft chi\u1ebfm kho\u1ea3ng 5-6% th\u1ecb ph\u1ea7n v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a<\/td>\nT\u0103ng kho\u1ea3ng 20-25% nh\u1edd \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft chuy\u00ean d\u1ee5ng k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i c\u1ea3ng bi\u1ec3n v\u00e0 khu c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
M\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 \u01b0\u1edbc t\u00ednh<\/strong><\/td>\nKho\u1ea3ng 240.000 \u2013 280.000 t\u1ef7 \u0111\u1ed3ng (t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng 10-12 t\u1ef7 USD)<\/td>\nT\u1ed5ng m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00ean t\u1edbi 1.500.000 t\u1ef7 \u0111\u1ed3ng (t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng 60 t\u1ef7 USD)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u0169ng \u0111ang c\u00f3 k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u1ed9t tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft m\u1edbi d\u00e0i 427 km n\u1ed1i t\u1ec9nh bi\u00ean gi\u1edbi L\u00e0o Cai v\u1edbi t\u1ec9nh V\u00e2n Nam c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c, qua H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i v\u00e0 c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 c\u1ea3ng quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u01b0 H\u1ea3i Ph\u00f2ng v\u00e0 H\u1ea1 Long. D\u1ef1 \u00e1n n\u00e0y, v\u1edbi t\u1ed5ng v\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 kho\u1ea3ng $7,2 t\u1ef7, d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn s\u1ebd t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng li\u00ean k\u1ebft th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i v\u00e0 v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i gi\u1eefa hai n\u01b0\u1edbc. Tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft n\u00e0y d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn s\u1ebd ph\u1ee5c v\u1ee5 kho\u1ea3ng 8,3 tri\u1ec7u h\u00e0nh kh\u00e1ch v\u00e0 v\u1eadn chuy\u1ec3n 17,5 tri\u1ec7u t\u1ea5n h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a m\u1ed7i n\u0103m v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2050[8]<\/a>.<\/p>\n

Vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 gi\u00fap \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng nhu c\u1ea7u v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i m\u00e0 c\u00f2n t\u1ea1o ra c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i l\u1edbn cho c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p, nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 tham gia v\u00e0o c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng giao th\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam. \u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t, \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft cao t\u1ed1c v\u00e0 k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf s\u1ebd th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3, t\u1ea1o vi\u1ec7c l\u00e0m m\u1edbi v\u00e0 g\u00f3p ph\u1ea7n v\u00e0o t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng kinh t\u1ebf b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng.<\/p>\n

Ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng cho c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n<\/strong><\/h3>\n

Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n t\u1eeb l\u00e2u \u0111\u00e3 l\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c quan tr\u1ecdng trong vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng giao th\u00f4ng t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft. V\u1edbi 52 d\u1ef1 \u00e1n ODA trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng giao th\u00f4ng, Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n lu\u00f4n l\u00e0 nh\u00e0 t\u00e0i tr\u1ee3 ODA h\u00e0ng \u0111\u1ea7u cho Vi\u1ec7t Nam[9]<\/a>. M\u1ed9t v\u00ed d\u1ee5 \u0111i\u1ec3n h\u00ecnh l\u00e0 d\u1ef1 \u00e1n tuy\u1ebfn Metro s\u1ed1 1 (B\u1ebfn Th\u00e0nh \u2013 Su\u1ed1i Ti\u00ean) t\u1ea1i TP.HCM, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng b\u1eb1ng ngu\u1ed3n v\u1ed1n ODA c\u1ee7a Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n. D\u1ef1 \u00e1n n\u00e0y ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a v\u00e0o v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i t\u1eeb cu\u1ed1i th\u00e1ng 12 n\u0103m 2024, \u0111\u00e1nh d\u1ea5u b\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u1ebfn quan tr\u1ecdng trong h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng giao th\u00f4ng \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam[10]<\/a>.<\/p>\n

Ngo\u00e0i vi\u1ec7c cung c\u1ea5p v\u1ed1n ODA, Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n c\u00f2n h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 Vi\u1ec7t Nam chuy\u1ec3n giao c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 v\u00e0 \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o ngu\u1ed3n nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c cho ng\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft. Th\u00f4ng qua c\u00e1c ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c v\u1edbi C\u01a1 quan H\u1ee3p t\u00e1c Qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n (JICA), c\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n \u0111\u00e3 chia s\u1ebb kinh nghi\u1ec7m, chuy\u1ec3n giao c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 v\u00e0 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o cho gi\u1ea3ng vi\u00ean v\u00e0 c\u00e1n b\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft Vi\u1ec7t Nam. \u0110i\u1ec3n h\u00ecnh l\u00e0 t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y 31\/7 \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u00e0y 10\/8\/2023, \u0111o\u00e0n chuy\u00ean gia JICA \u0111\u00e3 ti\u1ebfn h\u00e0nh ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh chuy\u1ec3n giao c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 t\u1ea1i Tr\u01b0\u1eddng Cao \u0111\u1eb3ng \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft, nh\u1eb1m n\u00e2ng cao n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c \u0111\u00e0o t\u1ea1o v\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n ngu\u1ed3n nh\u00e2n l\u1ef1c ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cao cho ng\u00e0nh \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb[11]<\/a>.<\/p>\n

Th\u1ee9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng B\u1ed9 GTVT Nguy\u1ec5n Xu\u00e2n Sang v\u00e0 Th\u1ee9 tr\u01b0\u1edfng B\u1ed9 MLIT Doko Shigeru nh\u1ea5t tr\u00ed th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c thi\u1ebft th\u1ef1c, hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 gi\u1eefa Vi\u1ec7t Nam v\u00e0 Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c GTVT<\/strong><\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

Ngu\u1ed3n: Baochinhphu.vn<\/a><\/p>\n

B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3, Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n c\u0169ng b\u00e0y t\u1ecf s\u1ef1 quan t\u00e2m v\u00e0 mong mu\u1ed1n h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 Vi\u1ec7t Nam trong c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft cao t\u1ed1c. Trong c\u00e1c bu\u1ed5i l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c gi\u1eefa \u0111\u1ea1i di\u1ec7n hai n\u01b0\u1edbc, ph\u00eda Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u1ec1 xu\u1ea5t cung c\u1ea5p v\u1ed1n v\u00e0 chia s\u1ebb kinh nghi\u1ec7m cho d\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft cao t\u1ed1c B\u1eafc - Nam, m\u1ed9t d\u1ef1 \u00e1n quan tr\u1ecdng v\u1edbi t\u1ed5ng m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 \u01b0\u1edbc t\u00ednh h\u01a1n 67 t\u1ef7 USD, nh\u1eb1m k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i H\u00e0 N\u1ed9i v\u00e0 Th\u00e0nh ph\u1ed1 H\u1ed3 Ch\u00ed Minh, r\u00fat ng\u1eafn th\u1eddi gian di chuy\u1ec3n gi\u1eefa hai trung t\u00e2m kinh t\u1ebf l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 n\u01b0\u1edbc.[12]<\/a> .<\/p>\n

Th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p<\/strong><\/h3>\n

M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 c\u00f3 ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng l\u1edbn, nh\u01b0ng vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft c\u0169ng \u0111ang \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c. \u0110\u1ea7u ti\u00ean l\u00e0 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 l\u1edbn. Theo t\u00ednh to\u00e1n, t\u1ed5ng v\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 cho c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 2030 kho\u1ea3ng 151,2 t\u1ef7 USD, bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb[13]<\/a>. Vi\u1ec7c huy \u0111\u1ed9ng ngu\u1ed3n v\u1ed1n n\u00e0y \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi s\u1ef1 tham gia c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3 nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 khu v\u1ef1c t\u01b0 nh\u00e2n.<\/p>\n

Gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng m\u1eb7t b\u1eb1ng, t\u00e1i \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u01b0 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c l\u1edbn trong tri\u1ec3n khai c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c khu v\u1ef1c \u0111\u00f4 th\u1ecb \u0111\u00f4ng d\u00e2n. \u0110\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 n\u00e0y, c\u1ea7n c\u00f3 c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf, ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00e2n b\u1ecb \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng. Ngo\u00e0i ra, c\u1ea7n n\u00e2ng cao n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd v\u00e0 tri\u1ec3n khai d\u1ef1 \u00e1n, \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9 v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u00f4ng tr\u00ecnh. Vi\u1ec7c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i v\u00e0 h\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi kinh nghi\u1ec7m t\u1eeb c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00f3 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n s\u1ebd gi\u00fap gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u r\u1ee7i ro v\u00e0 t\u0103ng hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0[14]<\/a>.<\/p>\n

K\u1ebft lu\u1eadn<\/strong><\/h3>\n

Ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng \u01b0u ti\u00ean chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam trong giai \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1edbi. \u0110\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0o l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng nhu c\u1ea7u v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng t\u0103ng m\u00e0 c\u00f2n m\u1edf ra nhi\u1ec1u c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i cho c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p trong v\u00e0 ngo\u00e0i n\u01b0\u1edbc. \u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t, c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft cao t\u1ed1c v\u00e0 c\u00e1c tuy\u1ebfn trung chuy\u1ec3n qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf s\u1ebd gi\u00fap Vi\u1ec7t Nam k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i s\u00e2u h\u01a1n v\u1edbi c\u00e1c chu\u1ed7i cung \u1ee9ng khu v\u1ef1c, t\u0103ng n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3m \u00e1p l\u1ef1c cho h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ed9. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i m\u00e0 c\u00f2n h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n b\u1ec1n v\u1eefng, gi\u1ea3m ph\u00e1t th\u1ea3i v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n

[1]<\/a> https:\/\/www.gso.gov.vn\/du-lieu-va-so-lieu-thong-ke\/2023\/06\/duong-sat-viet-nam-qua-mot-so-chi-tieu-thong-ke\/<\/a><\/p>\n

[2]<\/a> https:\/\/quochoi.vn\/pages\/tim-kiem.aspx?ItemID=81230<\/a><\/p>\n

[3]<\/a> https:\/\/vnexpress.net\/hanh-khach-di-tau-tang-ky-luc-4836123.html<\/a><\/p>\n

[4]<\/a> https:\/\/vietnamnet.vn\/duong-sat-van-chuyen-7-trieu-luot-hanh-khach-loi-nhuan-tren-220-ty-nam-2024-2360582.html<\/a><\/p>\n

[5]<\/a> https:\/\/www.vietnamairlines.com\/vi-vn\/v%C3%A9-m%C3%A1y-bay-t%E1%BB%AB-h%C3%A0-n%E1%BB%99i-%C4%91%E1%BA%BFn-%C4%91%C3%A0-n%E1%BA%B5ng?utm_source=chatgpt.com<\/a><\/p>\n

[7]<\/a> https:\/\/vanban.chinhphu.vn\/default.aspx?pageid=27160&docid=204311<\/a><\/p>\n

[9]<\/a> https:\/\/mt.gov.vn\/vn\/tin-tuc\/92593\/viet-nam–nhat-ban-hien-thuc-hoa-hop-tac-hai-ben-bang-cac-du-an-ha-tang-giao-thong-.aspx<\/a><\/p>\n

[10]<\/a> https:\/\/cafeland.vn\/tin-tuc\/thu-tuong-de-nghi-nhat-ban-ho-tro-von-cho-cac-du-an-duong-sat-cao-toc-133620.html<\/a><\/p>\n

[11]<\/a> http:\/\/caodangduongsat.edu.vn\/chuyen-gia-jica-nhat-ban-chia-se-kinh-nghiem-bien-soan-chuong-trinh-dao-tao-va-chuyen-giao-cong-nghe-duong-sat-do-thi-cho-giang-vien-truong-cao-dang-duong-sat\/<\/a><\/p>\n

[12]<\/a> https:\/\/cafef.vn\/sieu-du-an-67-ty-usd-cua-viet-nam-duoc-nhat-ban-3-lan-danh-tieng-trung-quoc-2-lan-ngo-y-hop-tac-se-ghi-dau-moc-quan-trong-trong-thang-nay-188250118103307275.chn<\/a><\/p>\n

[13]<\/a> https:\/\/cand.com.vn\/Giao-thong\/dau-tu-ha-tang-giao-thong-can-nguon-von-khung-de-lam-duong-sat-i741865\/<\/a><\/p>\n

[14]<\/a> https:\/\/baodauthau.vn\/nhieu-thach-thuc-khi-dau-tu-duong-sat-cao-toc-bac-nam-post166057.html<\/a><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

* L\u01b0u \u00fd: N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n mu\u1ed1n tr\u00edch d\u1eabn th\u00f4ng tin trong b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y, vui l\u00f2ng ghi r\u00f5 ngu\u1ed3n v\u00e0 k\u00e8m theo link b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o t\u00f4n tr\u1ecdng b\u1ea3n quy\u1ec1n.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n
B&Company, Inc.<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

C\u00f4ng ty nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam t\u1eeb n\u0103m 2008. Ch\u00fang t\u00f4i cung c\u1ea5p \u0111a d\u1ea1ng nh\u1eefng d\u1ecbch v\u1ee5 bao g\u1ed3m b\u00e1o c\u00e1o ng\u00e0nh, ph\u1ecfng v\u1ea5n ng\u00e0nh, kh\u1ea3o s\u00e1t ng\u01b0\u1eddi ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng, k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i kinh doanh. Ngo\u00e0i ra, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u00e3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u01a1 s\u1edf d\u1eef li\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a h\u01a1n 900,000 c\u00f4ng ty t\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c kinh doanh v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/p>\n

Xin vui l\u00f2ng li\u00ean h\u1ec7 v\u1edbi ch\u00fang t\u00f4i n\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 th\u1eafc m\u1eafc hay nhu c\u1ea7u n\u00e0o.<\/p>\n

info@b-company.jp<\/em><\/a>\u00a0+ (84) 28 3910 3913<\/strong><\/em><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

 <\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft Vi\u1ec7t Nam \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng trong vi\u1ec7c k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i c\u00e1c v\u00f9ng kinh t\u1ebf, th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n kinh t\u1ebf - x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i. Tuy nhi\u00ean, c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng hi\u1ec7n nay v\u1eabn c\u00f2n nhi\u1ec1u h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf, \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0, n\u00e2ng c\u1ea5p \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3. B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y s\u1ebd ph\u00e2n t\u00edch th\u1ef1c tr\u1ea1ng c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1eaft Vi\u1ec7t Nam hi\u1ec7n nay, m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai v\u00e0 ti\u1ec1m n\u0103ng cho c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p, nh\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c n\u00e0y<\/p>","protected":false},"author":11,"featured_media":19900,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[1357,85],"tags":[1200],"yoast_head":"\nRailway infrastructure in Vietnam and development goals - B-Company<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Vietnam\u2019s railway system plays an important role in connecting economic regions and promoting socio-economic development. However, the current infrastructure still has many limitations, requiring significant investment and upgrading. 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